Vegetable bread pakora is a comforting Indian snack where soft bread is filled with a lightly spiced vegetable mixture, dipped in a chickpea flour batter, and cooked until golden. It is crisp on the outside and warm and savoury inside.
This version is pan-fried rather than deep-fried, making it more manageable for home cooks while still giving that familiar street-style flavour. It works well for rainy days, evening tea, or as a filling snack for the whole family.
Recipe Information
Prep time: 20 minutes
Cooking time: 15 minutes
Total time: 35 minutes
Serves: 4
Difficulty level: Easy
Ingredients
For the filling
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2 medium potatoes, boiled, peeled and mashed
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¼ cup green peas, boiled and lightly crushed
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2 tbsp finely chopped onion
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1 tsp grated fresh ginger
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1 small green chilli, finely chopped (optional)
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½ tsp ground cumin
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½ tsp ground coriander
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¼ tsp turmeric
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Salt, to taste
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2 tbsp chopped fresh coriander
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1 tsp lemon juice
For the batter
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¾ cup gram flour (besan)
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1 tbsp rice flour (for crispness)
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¼ tsp turmeric
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¼ tsp red chilli powder, or to taste
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Salt, to taste
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Water, as needed to make a thick batter
For assembling and cooking
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8 slices white or brown sandwich bread
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Oil, for shallow frying
Step-by-Step Method
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Make the filling: In a bowl, combine the mashed potatoes and peas. Add onion, ginger, green chilli (if using), cumin, coriander powder, turmeric, salt, fresh coriander, and lemon juice. Mix until evenly combined.
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Prepare the batter: In a separate bowl, mix gram flour, rice flour, turmeric, chilli powder, and salt. Gradually add water, stirring, until you get a smooth, thick batter that coats the back of a spoon.
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Trim the bread: Remove the crusts from the bread slices. Cut each slice in half to make rectangles.
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Fill the bread: Spread a generous layer of the potato mixture onto one piece of bread and cover with another piece, pressing gently to seal.
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Heat the pan: Place a wide frying pan on a medium heat and add enough oil to coat the base well.
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Dip and cook: Dip each bread sandwich into the batter, coating both sides. Carefully place into the hot pan.
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Fry until golden: Cook for 3 to 4 minutes on each side, turning carefully, until crisp and golden all over. Adjust the heat so the batter cooks through without burning.
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Drain: Remove and place on kitchen paper. Repeat with remaining sandwiches.
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Serve hot: Cut each pakora diagonally and serve immediately.
Cooking Tips
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Seal the edges: Press the bread gently after filling so the mixture does not spill out during cooking.
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Control the heat: Medium heat is best. Too high and the outside browns before the batter cooks.
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Batter thickness matters: A thick batter gives a better coating and prevents sogginess.
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Fresh is best: Bread pakora tastes best straight from the pan.
Variations (Optional)
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Vegan: This recipe is naturally vegan.
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Gluten-free: Use gluten-free bread and ensure the gram flour is certified gluten-free.
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Cheese filling: Add a little grated cheddar or paneer to the potato mixture for a richer version.
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Air fryer: Lightly oil the battered pakora and cook at 190°C for 10 to 12 minutes, turning once.
Serving Suggestions
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Serve with green coriander chutney or sweet tamarind chutney.
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Ideal with a cup of masala chai for an evening snack.
Storage and Reheating
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Best eaten fresh.
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Leftovers can be kept in the fridge for up to 1 day.
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Reheat in a hot frying pan or air fryer until crisp again. Avoid microwaving as it softens the coating.